แสดงบทความที่มีป้ายกำกับ Design แสดงบทความทั้งหมด
แสดงบทความที่มีป้ายกำกับ Design แสดงบทความทั้งหมด

วันอังคารที่ 9 พฤศจิกายน พ.ศ. 2553

Online Learning - Design Tips For Beginners

This short article will provide some practical suggestions for converting existing materials into online learning content and for developing new content.

1. Introduction

The best place to begin with online learning, if you are new to it, is to present course documentation online as a way to support the face-to-face teaching rather than replace it. These resources can be easy to develop and upload to the learning platforms such as Moodle, Blackboard or WebCT. This kind of simple informational content takes very little time and effort to produce.

2. Tips for Designing Online Learning Materials & Courses

i) Consider your learning objectives and outcomes. Breakdown the objectives into a series of learning goals. Break down the learning goals into small steps and tasks. For interactive learning, think of activities that will get the learners doing the tasks. Focus on what will the learners actually being doing.

ii) Identify who the learners are and their main characteristics. (It is worthwhile keeping in mind that for some people online learning may be out of necessity rather than preference.)

iii) Make an outline and build a course framework.

Divide into week-by-week topics
List teaching points under each topic and sub-topic
Structure each topic to answer one question or problem
Present in a logical order
iv) Gather existing materials together. Decide which materials must be delivered face-to-face and which can then be placed online.

v) Chunk the information into small (3 to 5) stand-alone pieces that can be used as building blocks. Keep topics small. Put the topic building blocks in order. (See the site HubPages for tips on how to chunk information and media together.)

vi) Provide a series of flexible materials which support both those learners who like structure and those eclectic learners who just want to explore.

3. Creating Online Documents & Presentations for Online Viewing

Research shows that people scan web pages rather than reading them word- by-word. It is a good idea therefore to prepare simple, informational pages that are very clear and effective. Use a narrow column so that the words are easily scanned.

Here are some tips to create easy-to-read informational materials:

Use bullet lists
Turn prose into tables
Use consistent headings and sub-headings

Highlight key words
One idea per paragraph
Use 40-50% white space
Use light background with dark text
Use a non-serif font (e.g. Arial) with standard font size (10 point)
Keep pages short
Have both the unit title and topic title at the top center of every page
Include page numbers at bottom of page (e.g. page 1 of 7)

4. Finally

There is a lot to learn when designing for online learning; it is different from designing for face-to-face learning. But the above tips should be enough for you to get started in creating good content for online learning.

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วันเสาร์ที่ 6 พฤศจิกายน พ.ศ. 2553

Online Learning - Design Tips For Beginners

This short article will provide some practical suggestions for converting existing materials into online learning content and for developing new content.

1. Introduction

The best place to begin with online learning, if you are new to it, is to present course documentation online as a way to support the face-to-face teaching rather than replace it. These resources can be easy to develop and upload to the learning platforms such as Moodle, Blackboard or WebCT. This kind of simple informational content takes very little time and effort to produce.

2. Tips for Designing Online Learning Materials & Courses

i) Consider your learning objectives and outcomes. Breakdown the objectives into a series of learning goals. Break down the learning goals into small steps and tasks. For interactive learning, think of activities that will get the learners doing the tasks. Focus on what will the learners actually being doing.

ii) Identify who the learners are and their main characteristics. (It is worthwhile keeping in mind that for some people online learning may be out of necessity rather than preference.)

iii) Make an outline and build a course framework.

Divide into week-by-week topics
List teaching points under each topic and sub-topic
Structure each topic to answer one question or problem
Present in a logical order
iv) Gather existing materials together. Decide which materials must be delivered face-to-face and which can then be placed online.

v) Chunk the information into small (3 to 5) stand-alone pieces that can be used as building blocks. Keep topics small. Put the topic building blocks in order. (See the site HubPages for tips on how to chunk information and media together.)

vi) Provide a series of flexible materials which support both those learners who like structure and those eclectic learners who just want to explore.

3. Creating Online Documents & Presentations for Online Viewing

Research shows that people scan web pages rather than reading them word- by-word. It is a good idea therefore to prepare simple, informational pages that are very clear and effective. Use a narrow column so that the words are easily scanned.

Here are some tips to create easy-to-read informational materials:

Use bullet lists
Turn prose into tables
Use consistent headings and sub-headings

Highlight key words
One idea per paragraph
Use 40-50% white space
Use light background with dark text
Use a non-serif font (e.g. Arial) with standard font size (10 point)
Keep pages short
Have both the unit title and topic title at the top center of every page
Include page numbers at bottom of page (e.g. page 1 of 7)

4. Finally

There is a lot to learn when designing for online learning; it is different from designing for face-to-face learning. But the above tips should be enough for you to get started in creating good content for online learning.

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วันพฤหัสบดีที่ 24 มิถุนายน พ.ศ. 2553

Using Stock Materials to Design a Custom Kitchen

When you are remodeling your kitchen, you can keep costs down by using stock items in your design. You can take a stock kitchen cabinet and give it a really unique look with just a few modifications. Here are a couple of things that you can do to start with stock items and end up with a custom look.

Go to your local home improvement store and take a little trip through their kitchen model displays. You can find some great decorating ideas that may help you to add your touch to a stock item and make it custom.

One really dynamic way to use stock cabinets and have them look custom is to use two contrasting finishes in the same style of cabinet in your kitchen. For example, you may choose a light oak finish on the cabinets in your kitchen and showcase the area around your stove by using the same cabinet in a cherry wood finish. By mixing the two cabinet colors you have created a beautiful focal point in your kitchen.

Another option is to pull several of your upper cabinets forward just a few inches. Adding two or three inches makes a huge difference visually. By bolting either a 2' X 4' or a 2' X 6' to the wall you can then attach your cabinets to the braces. Then you can add a side door and use this narrow space to store platters or baking pans.

Another little trick that you can use to get a custom look from your stock cabinets is to stagger the cabinet heights. You can design the cabinet line in your kitchen to pop up every other cabinet, or the middle cabinet on each wall can be higher. You can stagger the heights by simply mounting the cabinets at different heights or you can install different sized cabinets side by side. You can also stack cabinets in unexpected ways to add interesting configurations to the doors. For example, you can add a column of short cabinets that you would normally see over the refrigerator to make what looks like a multi door single cabinet, thus adding visual interest to your cabinet faces.

You can also take this look one step further and configure two short cabinets with a shelf in between. This makes a great display shelf to break up the symmetry of a wall of cabinets.

By using molding to finish off the top of your cabinets, you can make them look like custom built-in cabinets. You can also add molding to the edge of any shelves that you install to give them a polished look.

Update the hardware on your cabinets and you complete the custom look. By finding unique drawer pulls and fun cabinet knobs, you can give your cabinets a high-end custom look. You may find knobs just about anywhere like eBay, an antique store, a flea market or a thrift shop. You may also want to check a salvage yard or a shop that recycles building materials.

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